Definitions and standardized endpoints for the use of drug-coated balloon in coronary artery disease: consensus document of the Drug Coated Balloon Academic Research Consortium

European Heart Journal

24 April 2025
Organised by: Logo
ESC Journals CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE, ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES, ACUTE CARDIAC CARE Acute Coronary Syndromes Interventional Cardiology

Abstract

Abstract

The Drug Coated Balloon Academic Research Consortium project originated from the lack of standardization and comparability between studies using drug-coated balloons in the treatment of obstructive coronary artery disease. This document is a collaborative effort between academic research organizations and percutaneous coronary intervention societies in Europe, the USA, and Asia. This consensus sought to standardize study designs and endpoints for clinical trials involving drug-coated balloons, including defining angiographic, intravascular, and non-invasive imaging methods for lesion assessment, alongside considerations for post-revascularization pharmaco-therapy. The concept of ‘blended therapy’, which advocates for combining device strategies, is also discussed. This paper delineates study types, endpoint definitions, follow-up protocols, and analytical approaches, aiming to provide consistency and guidance for interventional cardiologists and trialists.

Contributors

Simone Fezzi
Simone Fezzi

Author

Verona Integrated University Hospital Verona , Italy

Bruno Scheller
Bruno Scheller

Author

Saarland University Hospital Homburg , Germany

Franz X Kleber
Franz X Kleber

Author

Charité - University Medicine Berlin Berlin , Germany

Ling Tao
Ling Tao

Author

Junbo Ge
Junbo Ge

Author

Christian Spaulding
Christian Spaulding

Author

European Hospital Georges Pompidou Paris , France

Rafael Cavalcante
Rafael Cavalcante

Author

Boston Scientific Boston , United States of America

Takashi Muramatsu
Takashi Muramatsu

Author

Fujita Health University Hospital Toyoake , Japan

Roxana Mehran
Roxana Mehran

Author

Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York City , United States of America

Scot Garg
Scot Garg

Author

Royal Blackburn Hospital Blackburn , United Kingdom of Great Britain & Northern Ireland

Yoshinobu Onuma
Yoshinobu Onuma

Author

Galway University Hospital Galway , Ireland

Patrick W Serruys
Patrick W Serruys

Author

University of Galway Galway , Ireland

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