Association between common cardiovascular risk factors and clinical phenotype in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy from the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) EurObservational Research Programme (EORP) Cardiomyopathy/Myocarditis registry
European Heart Journal - Quality of Care and Clinical Outcomes

Abstract
The interaction between common cardiovascular risk factors (CVRF) and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is poorly studied. We sought to explore the relation between CVRF and the clinical characteristics of patients with HCM enrolled in the EURObservational Research Programme (EORP) Cardiomyopathy registry.
1739 patients with HCM were studied. The relation between hypertension (HT), diabetes (DM), body mass index (BMI), and clinical traits was analysed. Analyses were stratified according to the presence or absence of a pathogenic variant in a sarcomere gene. The prevalence of HT, DM, and obesity (Ob) was 37, 10, and 21%, respectively. HT, DM, and Ob were associated with older age (
Common CVRF are associated with a more severe HCM phenotype, suggesting a proactive management of CVRF should be promoted. An interaction between genotype and CVRF was observed for some traits.
Contributors

Luis R Lopes
Author

Maria-Angela Losi
Author

Nabeel Sheikh
Author

Cécile Laroche
Author

Juan Gimeno
Author

E Zorio
Author

M A Arnau
Author

Juan P Kaski
Author

J Sanz
Author

E Marques-Sule
Author

Luigi Tavazzi
Author

Dulce Brito
Author

Jelena Celutkiene
Author

Albert Hagege
Author

Ales Linhart
Author

Jens Mogensen
Author

José Manuel Garcia-Pinilla
Author

Tomas Ripoll-Vera
Author

Hubert Seggewiss
Author

Eduardo Villacorta
Author

Perry M Elliott
Author

Christopher Peter Gale
Author

Branko Beleslin
Author

Andrzej Budaj
Author

Ovidiu Chioncel
Author

Nikolaos Dagres
Author

Nicolas Danchin
Author

David Erlinge
Author

Jonathan Emberson
Author

Michael Glikson
Author

Alastair Gray
Author

Meral Kayikcioglu
Author

Aldo Maggioni
Author

Klaudia Vivien Nagy
Author

Aleksandr Nedoshivin
Author

Anna-Sonia Petronio
Author

Jolien Roo Hesselink
Author

Lars Wallentin
Author

Uwe Zeymer
Author

Alida Caforio
Author

Juan Ramon Gimeno Blanes
Author

Philippe Charron
Author

Perry Elliott
Author

Juan Pablo Kaski
Author

Aldo P Maggioni
Author

Luigi Tavazzi
Author

Michal Tendera
Author

S Komissarova
Author

N Chakova
Author

S Niyazova
Author

A Linhart
Author

P Kuchynka
Author

T Palecek
Author

J Podzimkova
Author

M Fikrle
Author

E Nemecek
Author

H Bundgaard
Author

J Tfelt-Hansen
Author

J Theilade
Author

J J Thune
Author

A Axelsson
Author

J Mogensen
Author

F Henriksen
Author

T Hey
Author

S K Nielsen
Author

L Videbaek
Author

S Andreasen
Author

H Arnsted
Author

A Saad
Author

M Ali
Author

J Lommi
Author

T Helio
Author

M S Nieminen
Author

O Dubourg
Author

N Mansencal
Author

M Arslan
Author

V Siam Tsieu
Author

T Damy
Author

A Guellich
Author

S Guendouz
Author

C M Tissot
Author

A Lamine
Author

S Rappeneau
Author

A Hagege
Author

M Desnos
Author

A Bachet
Author

M Hamzaoui
Author

P Charron
Author

R Isnard
Author

L Legrand
Author

C Maupain
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E Gandjbakhch
Author

M Kerneis
Author

J-F Pruny
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A Bauer
Author

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Author

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A-L Pedersen
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